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and wind from quirky backyard DIY projects    5
                                                             to cutting-edge technology. Batteries had
                                                             plummeted down the same cost curve as
                                                             renewable energy, so the fact that the sun went   Bill McKibben
                                                             down at night no longer mattered quite so
                                                             much — you could store its rays to use later.
                                                                And the third realization? People began   5
                                                             to understand that the biggest reason we
                                                             weren’t making full, fast use of these new
                                                             technologies was the political power of the
                                                             fossil-fuel industry. Investigative journalists had
                                                             exposed its three-decade campaign of denial
                                                             and disinformation, and attorneys general and
                                                             plaintiffs’ lawyers were beginning to pick them
                                                             apart. And just in time.
                                                                These trends first intersected powerfully on
                                                             Election Day in 2020. The Halloween hurricane
                                                             that crashed into the Gulf didn’t just take
                                                             hundreds of lives and thousands of homes; it
                    Greta Thunberg, shown here at age 16, has   revealed a political seam that had begun to show
                    profoundly influenced the climate-change   up in polling data a year or two before. Of all the
                    conversation. In this issue, Time magazine   issues that made suburban Americans — women
                    credits Thunberg with “transforming millions   especially — uneasy about President Trump, his
                    of vague, middle-of-the-night anxieties into a
                    worldwide movement calling for urgent change.”  stance on climate change was near the top. What
                     Why has Greta’s voice commanded the     had seemed a modest lead for the Democratic
                     world’s attention?  What aspects of this    challenger widened during the last week of the
                     cover help explain why  McKibben referred    campaign as damage reports from Louisiana and
                     to her age group as “the  Greta Generation”?  Mississippi rolled in; on election night it turned
                                                             into a rout, and the analysts insisted that an
                     One, we weren’t getting out of this     under appreciated “green vote” had played a vital
                  unscathed. Climate change, even in its early   part — after all, actual green parties in Canada,
                  stages, had begun to hurt: watching a California   the U.K. and much of continental Europe were
                  city literally called Paradise turn into hell inside   also outperforming expectations. Young voters
                  of two hours made it clear that all Americans   were turning out in record numbers: the Greta
                                                                      1
                  were at risk. When you breathe wildfire smoke   Generation,  as punsters were calling them,
                  half the summer in your Silicon Valley fortress,   made climate change their No. 1 issue.
                  or struggle to find insurance for your Florida   And when the new President took the oath
                  beach house, doubt creeps in even for those who   of office, she didn’t disappoint. In her Inaugural
                  imagined they were immune.                 Address, she pledged to immediately put
                     Two, there were actually some solutions. By
                  2020, renewable energy was the cheapest way
                  to generate electricity around the planet — in   1 A reference to Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg (b.
                                                              2003). She started an international movement addressing the
                  fact, the cheapest way there ever had been.
                                                              seriousness of climate change when she began skipping school
                  The engineers had done their job, taking sun   to protest outside the Swedish Parliament in 2018. — Eds.
                                                                                                          63
                     Copyright © 2021 by Bedford, Freeman & Worth High School Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used in this sample chapter.
                       Distributed by by Bedford, Freeman & Worth High School Publishers. Strictly for use with its products. Not for redistribution.



          AufsesALR1e_24889_ch05_002_097.indd   63                                                   5/4/2020   3:58:13 PM
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