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206 PERIOD 2 • The Early Modern World, 1450–1750

Hudson
Hudson Strait
Bay

St. Lawrence R.
QUEBEC
ecc
LOUISIANA Q Q Q Q Quebec c
Boston
New York
R. J J J J J J J J J J J Jamestown ATLANTIC
Mississippi OCEAN

NEW St. Augustine
Gulf of
SPAIN Mexico HAITI
e e ico Ci y
Mexico City y y C CUBA SANTO
DOMINGO
V V V V V V V V V V Veracruz
A A A A A
Acapulco JAMAICA
Caribbean Sea
C C C C
Panama City y y y y y y
NEW
A A
PACIFIC GRANADA GUIANA
OCEAN
Amazon R.
PERU BRAZIL
Lima
Cuzco
Potosí
Rio de Janeiro
o o
RÍO DE São Paulo
LA PLATA

Concepción Buenos Aires

Dutch territories
English territories PATAGONIA
French territories
Portuguese territories 0 500 1,000 miles
Spanish territories
0 500 1,000 kilometers
MAPPING HISTORY
strayerap5e_04_m01_40930 Map 4.1 European Colonial Empires in the Americas
European Colonial Empires
By the beginning of the eighteenth century, European powers had laid claim to most of the
Second proof
Western Hemisphere. Their wars and rivalries during that century led to an expansion of Spanish
and English claims, at the expense of the French.
33p3 x 39p0
Reading the Map: Which European power controlled the most territory in the Americas? Which
controlled the least?
®
AP Making Connections: Compare Map 4.1 with Map 7.3. Which European powers lost control

of their Central and South American colonies by the 1830s? Which retained theirs? Which did both?
Uncorrected proofs have been used in this sample.
Copyright © Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers.
Distributed by Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. For review purposes only. Not for redistribution.
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