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Steve Rushin    ■    Give the Kids a Break  97


                    Give the Kids a Break
                       our square and seven years ago we         One is fear of injury. Willett Elementary   5  CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
              © Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. For review purposes only. Do not distribute.
                    F had recess: 20 minutes, twice a day, of   School in Attleboro, Mass., has been roundly
                      Darwinian contests whose very names  —     ridiculed for banning tag and other so-called
                    king of the hill, capture the flag, keep-away,   chase games. But similar bans were imposed
                      dodgeball — screamed survival of the fittest.   long ago by many other schools in places
                    After all, monkey in the middle isn’t just a   such as Spokane; Cheyenne, Wyo.; and sub-
                    playground game; it describes the chain of   urban Charleston, S.C. Attleboro merely fell
                    human evolution.                          in line behind them. Trouble is, life is a chase
                      Most of these games were passed down like   game. At my elementary school every recess
                    heirlooms. They crossed continents and cen-  ended like Round 8 of a prizefight: with a bell,
                    turies with only small modifications, surviving   the mending of cuts and at least two parties
                    into the modern age with names such as duck,   forced to sit in a corner.
                    duck, goose; Mother, may I; and Miss Mary    That kind of unsupervised play literally left
                    Mack. Ancient Greeks jumped rope, Caesar’s   its mark on me. The scar on my forehead? I
                    subjects played a form of jacks, and blindman’s   hit a pipe while playing tag in the basement.
                    bluff was played in the court of Henry VIII. Pity,   My left front tooth? Knocked out by a thrown
                    then, that none of these games may survive the   baseball as I daydreamed in the park. And
                    decade, and for one deeply depressing reason:   those were just the accidents, independent of
                    Red rover, red rover, recess is over.     the teenage Torquemadas who intentionally
                      Or it is for many children. According to the   inflicted all manner of torture. There were
                    National PTA, nearly 40% of U.S. elementary   no junior high Geneva Conventions, and so
                    schools “have either eliminated or are consid-  almost everyone endured noogies, wedgies,
                    ering eliminating recess.” Twenty to 30 percent   swirlies, snuggies, sudsies, melvins, wet wil-
                    of schools offer 15 or fewer minutes of daily   lies, pink bellies, Indian burns, Russian hair-
                    recess. Lifers at Leavenworth get more time   cuts and Hertz doughnuts — and a litany of
                    in the exercise yard. And the U.S. Department   other poetic means of coercion.
                    of Education reports that 7% of all U.S. first-   That was then, this is now. Last year a
                    and second-graders — and 13% of all sixth-   15-year-old boy in Gold Hill, Ore., was charged
                    graders — get no recess whatsoever.       with offensive physical touching for giving a
                      How ever did this happen to the fabled   13-year-old boy a purple nurple. And therein
                    fourth R? For starters, increased preparation   lie two other reasons that recess is receding:
                    for standardized tests mandated by No Child   1) playground bullies and 2) fear of lawsuits over
                    Left Behind leaves little time for recess. That   injuries incurred on school grounds. In Maine
                    legislation was passed by Congress, which   one school canceled recess for eighth-graders
                    through Sunday had spent 138 days in recess   in an effort to end bullying, which is a little like
                    during this session, safe in the knowledge that   scalping in an effort to end dandruff.
                    eight-year-olds can’t vote. In fairness to school   It’s a jungle out there, but you’ll be hard
                    administrators, no one should have to choose   pressed on most playgrounds to find a jun-
                    between childhood ignorance and childhood   gle gym, or monkey bars, or stainless-steel
                    obesity. But there are lots of other reasons for   slides that in the summer months sizzle like
                    the recess recession.                     a fajita skillet. Many seesaws are built with









          03_williamideas1e_35663_ch02_084_159.indd   97                                               24/11/21   2:47 PM
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