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98      Unit 2    ■    Appealing to an Audience
                  98

                  springs instead of the fulcrums that allowed   Rich  DiGirolamo, suggests that adults drop
                  one kid to jump off at the bottom, causing the   whatever they’re doing next June 21 and
              © Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. For review purposes only. Do not distribute.
                  other to drop abruptly, as if down an   elevator   “play tag and  dodgeball, jump rope and eat
                  shaft. And every piece of bubble-wrapped   watermelon.”
                    playground equipment — excuse me, playscape   Surely seven-year-olds deserve to do the   10
                  equipment — is festooned with labels that   same. And so National Recess Week was
                  warn of deadly consequences for the smallest   observed in September, with Recess Rallies
                  misuse.                                    in schools around America. The PTA and the
                     If all of this has you saying, “Give me a   Cartoon Network are sponsoring a   Rescuing
                  break,” you’ve just voiced a universal human   Recess campaign. Something called the
                  need. We all need a break. Some Teamsters     American Association for the Child’s Right
                  get two 15-minute breaks per shift, the    to Play is also eager to resuscitate recess.
                  Supreme Court is in recess from July to Octo-  All of them agree with G.K. Chesterton, who
                  ber, and the third Thursday of every June is   wrote, “Earth is a task garden; heaven is a
                  National Recess at Work Day, whose founder,   playground.”



                                      CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

                                      1.  What is Rushin’s claim? Explain how the evidence supports the claim.
                                      2.  The writer gives three reasons for the problem. Indicate the three reasons.
                                        Describe the evidence that supports the reasons.
                                      3.  Choose one piece of evidence. How is that evidence relevant to the reason and
                                        the claim, not just the topic?
                                      4.  Rushin’s text is persuasive. What is his literal and figurative call to action?
                                      5.  Rushin ends the text with more evidence. How does it affect his argument?



































          03_williamideas1e_35663_ch02_084_159.indd   98                                               24/11/21   2:47 PM
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