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ModULE 1.1
                    5.  Which of the following questions is studied in   6.  A study of the unemployment rate in Brazil is part of
                       microeconomics?                                     which branch of economics?
                         a. Should I go to college or get a job after I graduate?    a. macroeconomics
                        b. What government policies should be adopted to    b. microeconomics
                          promote employment in the economy?                 c. international
                         c. How many people are employed in the economy this    d. normative
                          year?                                              e. positive
                        d. Has the overall level of prices in the economy
                          increased or decreased this year?             7.  All opportunity costs are
                         e. What determines the overall salary levels paid to     a. nonmonetary.
                          workers in a given year?                          b. forgone monetary payments.
                                                                             c. losses of time.
                                                                            d. values of alternatives that must be given up.
                                                                             e. related to educational opportunities.



                                        ®
                      Tackle the AP  Test: Free-Response Questions

                    1.  Define the term economics and explain why that
                       definition encompasses much more than money.       Rubric for FRQ 1 (7 points)
                       Define the term resources and list the four categories of   1 point: Economics is the study of scarcity and choice.
                       resources.                                         1 point: Almost everything is scarce, so economics can
                                                                          apply to almost everything.
                    2.  In what type of economic analysis do questions have a
                       “right” or “wrong” answer? In what type of economic   1 point: Resources are anything that can be used to pro-
                       analysis do questions not necessarily have a “right”   duce something else.
                       answer? What type of economics focuses on the big   1 point each: The four categories of the economy’s
                       picture in the economy? What type of economics focuses   resources are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
                       on individuals, households, and firms? (4 points)










































                                                                                                     Module 1.1  Review  9
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          02_APKrugman4e_40932_MacroU01_002_062.indd   9                                                               05/07/22   10:49 AM
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